12/29/2023 0 Comments Webbed toes human![]() Those individuals who possess these genes are more likely to experience an abnormality in the developmental processes that result in absent or insufficient separation of the toes. This is mostly transmitted to males either from a male who has the genes for webbed feet or a female born of a male with genes for webbed feet. Webbed feet are also linked with an X-linked recessive inheritance. Another rarer inheritance pattern is autosomal recessive inheritance, whereby the child will only develop webbed feet if he or she receives the involved genes from both parents. The most common one being autosomal dominant inheritance, which means that with a mother who has webbed feet and a father who doesn’t the child will have a high chance of developing webbed feet since the gene inherited from the mother will tend to be expressed regardless of the gene inherited from the father. Taking the example of a family where a mother has webbed feet but the father doesn’t, these patterns of inheritance can be scientifically explained. There are certain patterns of inheritance associated with webbed feet. The most common factor associated with webbed toes is genetic predisposition with numerous demonstrations of the fact that webbed feet tend to run in families. It may occur in a healthy child without any family history of webbed feet. The exact cause of webbed toes is unknown, and it appears to occur randomly without any obvious predisposing factors. Webbed feet can be extremely mild where there may be no apparent webbing on visual inspection, but there may be noticeable changes in the creases of the toes. They can also be asymmetrical for instance, webbing between the first two digits in the left foot and between the second and the third digits in the right foot. For example, webbing between the first two toes in each foot. They may be unilateral or bilateral, meaning they can affect one foot or be present in both feet. They may be partial – where the webbing between the digits covers only a part of the space between the adjacent digits or complete – where the webbing between the digits covers the entire area between the adjacent digits. Complex webbed feet involve other tissues, like bones, blood vessels and even nerves. Bony webbed feet are one of the forms of complex webbed feet. These involve only the skin between two toes. Cutaneous webbed feet are frequently referred to as ‘simple webbed feet’. They may be cutaneous or they may be bony. The skin grafts needed to fill in the space between the toes can lead to additional scars in the places where the skin is removed.Webbed toes may be of several types. There are also reports of partial web grow-back. In rare instances, nerve damage may lead to loss of feeling in the toes and a tingling sensation. There is usually some degree of scarring, and skin grafts may be required. The end results depend on the extent of the webbing and underlying bone structure. For this reason, many medical professionals do not recommend surgical separation for typical cases. In contrast, when left untreated it is very uncommon for webbed toes to cause complications beyond cosmetic considerations. Surgical separation of webbed toes is an example of body modification.Īs with any form of surgery, there are risks of complications. Webbed toes can be separated through surgery. Partial simple syndactyly, 4 months post-op In some cases the entire toes, including the nails and bones, can be fused. In some cases the toes are joined part way while in some the webbing can extend right up to the nails. Most cases involve the second and third toes but any number of toes can be involved. Webbed toes are also known as "twin toes," "duck toes," "turkey toes", "tree toes" and "tiger toes." Diagnosis of a specific syndrome is based on family history, medical history, and a physical exam. If other symptoms are present, a specific syndrome may be indicated. This condition is normally discovered at birth. It is also associated with a number of rare conditions, notably: Webbed toes occur most commonly in the following circumstances: Syndactyly occurs when apoptosis or programmed cell death during gestation is absent or incomplete. The scientific name for the condition is syndactyly, although this term covers both webbed fingers and webbed toes. In other cases, no other related persons have this condition. In some cases, close family members may share this condition. The exact cause of the condition is unknown.
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